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Table 3 Clinical characteristics in infants with viral or bacterial workups

From: Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of acute respiratory tract infections among hospitalized infants and young children in Chengdu, West China, 2009–2014

Clinical characteristics

Any Virus

n = 544

No Virus

n = 448

P Value

Any Bacteria

n = 241

No Bacteria

n = 773

P Value

Fever (> 37.5 °C)

208 (38.2)

108 (24.1)

0.000**

85 (35.3)

239 (30.9)

0.235

Cough

366 (67.3)

177 (39.5)

0.000**

171 (71.0)

379 (49.0)

0.000**

Runny nose

71 (13.1)

34 (7.6)

0.007**

28 (11.6)

76 (9.8)

0.465

Expectoration

146 (26.8)

66 (14.7)

0.000**

63 (26.1)

154 (19.9)

0.048*

Tachypnea

95 (17.5)

66 (14.7)

0.261

35 (14.5)

126 (16.3)

0.546

Dyspnea

93 (17.1)

94 (21.0)

0.122

47 (19.5)

145 (18.8)

0.851

Diarrhea

70 (12.9)

38 (8.5)

0.031*

27 (11.2)

85 (11.0)

1.000

Pneumonia

279 (51.3)

211 (47.1)

0.189

143 (59.3)

361 (46.7)

0.001**

  1. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01