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Table 5 Overall status of antibiotic resistance among the gram-positive and gram-negative isolates

From: Bacteriological profile and antibiotic susceptibility of neonatal sepsis in neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary hospital in Nepal

Antibiotics tested

Gram-negative

Gram-positive

R

R %

R

R %

Beta-lactam antibiotics

 Amoxicillin

38

100.0

7

87.5

 Oxacillin

11

91.7

8

100.0

 Cefotaxime

33

80.5

5

62.5

 Meropenem

4

11.8

2

40.0

 Piperacillin-Tazobactam

9

47.4

1

33.3

 Ampicillin-Sulbactam

2

66.7

1

100.0

 Imipenem

1

8.3

–

–

 Aztreonam

1

50.0

–

–

Non-beta-lactam antibiotics

 Amikacin

21

50.0

5

45.5

 Gentamicin

24

60.0

7

50.0

 Tobramycin

1

50.0

1

100.0

 Chloramphenicol

29

70.7

6

46.2

 Ciprofloxacin

25

62.5

8

61.5

 Ofloxacin

18

47.4

9

64.3

 Linezolid

–

–

0

0.0

 Vancomycin

2

66.7

0

0.0

 Tigecycline

3

14.3

–

–

 Cotrimoxazole

1

33.3

–

–

 Colistin

6

17.6

3

100.0

 Teicoplanin

1

50.0

–

87.5

  1. R Number of resistant isolates, R% Percentage of resistant isolates