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Table 1 Clinical features and outcomes in IPEX patients with the same deletion (c. 748–750 del AAG) in FOXP3 gene

From: A case of Metaplastic atrophic gastritis in immune Dysregulation, Polyendocrinopathy, Enteropathy, X-linked (IPEX) syndrome

References

Age at onset

Age at diagnosis

Diarrhoea

T1DM

Eczema

Additional Clinical findings

IgE (IU/ml)

Family history

Therapy

Outcome

8

2 months

9 years

+

+

Arthritis, ITP, mild hepatitis

na

A brother died at 15 months of age with similar clinical presentation.

CS, CSA, tacrolimus, rofecoxib, MTX, infliximab, rituximab, BMT

Died from respiratory distress on post-BMT day 94.

9

2 months

5 years

vomiting

+

+

MCNS, food allergy, haemolytic anaemia, sepsis

1141

Mother’s two brothers died at the age of 1 year due to sepsis.

CSA, CS

na

10

2 months

4 years

+ Celiac disease-like pattern in small bowel biopsies

+

+

AIH, anaemia

N

CS, CSA, AZA, BMT

Alive, 6 years

  1. na, not available; N, within normal ranges; ITP, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; MCNS, minimal change nephrotic syndrome; AIH, autoimmune hepatitis; CS, corticosteroid; CSA, cyclosporine; MTX, methotrexate; MP, mercaptopurine; AZA, azathioprine; BMT, Bone marrow transplantation