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Table 2 Energy balance-related behaviors among 10- to 14-year-old children (N = 768) in 2015 in Bonaire

From: Stabilization of the obesity epidemic and increasing thinness in children in Caribbean Bonaire

Energy balance-related behaviors (Percentage complying with recommendations)

overweight or obese children

non-overweight children

p-value

N = 247

N = 521

Nutrition

 Ate breakfast this morning

71.7

75.4

0.26

 Eats two or more pieces of fresh fruit/day

37.4

37.4

0.97

 Eats two or more portions of vegetables/day

50.2

50.3

0.97

 Drinks one or less sweetened drinks/week

17.9

15.0

0.28

Physical activity/screen behavior

 Participates one or more times / week in organized sports

82.8

75.7

0.03

 Participates in one or more hours of physical activity on a school day

68.0

67.8

0.94

 Watches two or more hours of television on a school day

73.1

72.8

0.93

 Uses the computer for two or more hours on a school day

62.8

65.9

0.39

 Uses active transportation to school

21.1

23.8

0.40

Sleep duration

 10-year-old children, 10.5 h or more

94.4

88.6

0.33

 11- & 12-year-old children, 10 h or more

73.8

66.1

0.17

 13- & 14-year-old children, 9.5 h or more

88.2

86.0

0.65

Mean (SD) sleep duration (h)

8.7 (1.37)

8.7 (1.36)

0.98

  1. The response rate per question varied from 583 (57%) to 768 (75%). Fruit and vegetable consumption, physical activity, television and computer time pertain to the previous day and breakfast to the morning of the survey; active transportation to school includes walking or biking. In view of the many parameters tested, P < 0.01 is considered significant