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Table 2 Descriptive information and t-tests of gender differences in the main variables

From: Nuancing the role of social skills– a longitudinal study of early maternal psychological distress and adolescent depressive symptoms

Variables

Males (n = 162–166+)

Females (n = 203–204+)

Total (n = 365–370+)

   

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

t

 

d

Early maternal distress (age 1.5)

1.30

(.28)

1.32

(.31)

1.31

(.29)

−.56

 

.07

Social skills (age 12.5)

4.04

(.45)

4.19

(.42)

4.12

(.44)

−3.21

**

.34

Depressive symptoms (age 14.5)

.23

(.28)

.43

(.40)

.34

(.36)

−5.64

***

.58

  1. * p < .05, ** p < .01, *** p < .001
  2. +Samples sizes vary due to missing information at some waves