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Table 3 Analysis of factors associated to lack of BCG vaccination

From: BCG vaccination in southern rural Mozambique: an overview of coverage and its determinants based on data from the demographic and health surveillance system in the district of Manhiça

Variable

Number of children lacking BCG according to card

Total number of children with BCG informatio in the card

Bivariate analysis

Multivariable analysis

OR (95%CI)

p-value

OR (95%CI)

p-value

Sex

 Male

101 (2.6)

3932

1.0

   

 Female

102 (2.6)

3882

1.02 (0.77-1.35)

0.926

  

Number of siblings

 None

0 (0)

9

   

 1 to 2

11 (1.3)

844

0.67 (0.31-1.44)

   

 3 or above

17 (1.9)

880

1.00

0.305

  

Season of birth

 Rainy

108 (2.5)

4288

1.00

   

 Dry

96 (2.7)

3529

1.09 (0.82-1.44)

0.578

  

Wealth Index

 1st Quintile

42 (3.2)

1312

1.00

   

 2nd Quintile

38 (2.6)

1478

0.82 (0.52-1.28)

   

 3rd Quintile

41 (2.8)

1450

0.90 (0.58-1.40)

   

 4th Quintile

28 (1.9)

1451

0.61 (0.37-0.99)

   

 5th Quintile

38 (2.7)

1418

0.85 (0.54-1.33)

0.325

  

Administrative Post

 Manhiça Sede

37 (2.2)

1690

1.00

 

1.00

 

 3 de Fevereiro

34 (2.2)

1582

0.98 (0.61-1.57)

 

0.79 (0.45-1.39)

 

 Ilha Josina Machel

1 (0.7)

144

0.31 (0.04-2.29)

 

0.32 (0.04-2.39)

 

 Xinavane

57 (2.6)

2183

1.20 (0.79-1.82)

 

1.05 (0.59-1.89)

 

 Maluana

65 (3.9)

1671

1.78 (1.18-2.68)

 

1.89 (1.18-3.00)

 

 Calanga

10 (1.8)

547

0.83 (0.41-1.68)

0.007

0.47 (0.14-1.54)

0.003

Antenatal Visits

 1 to 2

3 (1.7)

168

1.00

   

 3 or above

25 (1.6)

1565

0.89 (0.37-2.98)

0.854

  

Place of delivery

 Health centre

28 (1.7)

1655

1.00

   

 Home/way to hospital

0 (0)

77

  

Type of delivery

 Natural

26 (1.6)

1645

1.00

   

 C-Section

2 (2.3)

88

1.44 (0.34-6.2)

0.618

  

Mother’s marital status

 Single

12 (2.4)

510

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Married/Union

84 (2.2)

3868

0.92 (0.49-1.70)

 

0.99 (0.53-1.82)

 

 Divorced/Separated

23 (3.6)

631

1.57 (0.77-3.19)

0.083

1.66 (0.81-3.37)

0.092

Mother’s education

 No education

52 (2.5)

2089

1.00

   

 Primary

54 (2.4)

2284

0.95 (0.64-1.39)

   

 Secondary or higher

11 (2.3)

485

0.91 (0.47-1.75)

0.943

  

Mother’s religion

 Christian

48 (2.3)

2104

1.00

   

 Muslim

1 (2.5)

40

1.09 (0.15-8.16)

   

 Traditional African

53 (2.5)

2158

1.07 (0.73-1.60)

0.902

  

 Others

8 (1.8)

428

0.82 (0.38-1.74)

   

Distance to health centre

 Less than 5 km

17 (1.7)

983

1.00

   

 More than 5 km

88 (2.2)

3961

1.27 (0.75-2.15)

0.339