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Table 4 Size of study and results

From: Preterm birth and the timing of puberty: a systematic review

Authors and year of study

Number of preterm participants

Number of term participants

Timing of menarche (years)

Dossus et al.

2748

73,972

Earlier in preterm (0.07)

D’Aloisio et al.

767

17,365

No difference

Hui et al.

382

6984

Onset of puberty later in preterm (0.2)

Sipola-Leppänen et al.

317

6325

Onset of puberty later in preterm

Hack et al

195

208

No difference

Atay et al.

166

4702

No difference

Ford et al.

165

41

No difference

Kitchen et al

152

No controls

Earlier in preterm (0.94)

Chaudari et al

147

123

Earlier in preterm (0.3)

Persson et al.

139

688

No difference

Wehkalampi et al.

123

146

Earlier in AGA preterm (0.3)

Later in SGA preterm (0.1)

Saigal et al

82

69

No difference

Bhargava et al

79

176

Earlier in preterm (0.5)

Peralta-Carcelen

53

53

Earlier in preterm (0.3)

Epplein et al

12

336

No difference

Moisan et al

Not specified

3022 overall

No difference

  1. Abbreviations: RR Relative risk, HR Hazard Ratio, TR Time Ratio, CI Confidence Interval, sd standard deviation