yes | no | p-value univariate | Spearman coefficient | p-value multivariate | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mean ± SD | mean ± SD | ||||
Male gender | 73.26 ± 36.88 | 65.84 ± 34.04 | 0.132 | ||
Age (years) | 0.612 | −0.035 | |||
Duration of hospitalization (days) | 0.643 | 0.032 | 0.163 | ||
Total duration of IV therapy/patient (days) | 0.551 | 0.041 | |||
Rank of the PVC/patient | 0.001 | −0.216 | 0.509 | ||
Study site | |||||
Pediatric Department A of CHBH | 77.33 ± 35.66 | 0.005 | 0.160 | 0.019 | |
Pediatric Department B of CHBH | 65 ± 28.73 | ||||
Pediatric Department C of CHBH | 73.52 ± 37.3 | ||||
Surgery Department A of CHBH | 96 ± 33.94 | ||||
Pediatric Department of LRH | 57.14 ± 33.34 | ||||
Diagnosis | |||||
Infection | 68.76 ± 33.47 | 0.109 | 0.582 | ||
Respiratory | 72.31 ± 37.18 | ||||
Hematology | 76.58 ± 34.27 | ||||
Metabolic | 75.2 ± 36.31 | ||||
Other | 56.71 ± 34.86 | ||||
Site of PVC insertion | |||||
Hand | 70.41 ± 36.04 | 0.590 | 0.068 | ||
Foot | 66.91 ± 34.91 | ||||
Other | 70.22 ± 35.54 | ||||
Cannula gauge24 G (yellow) | 61.33 ± 33.25 | 77.21 ± 36.26 | <0.001 | 0.610 | |
Reason for PVC insertion | |||||
Medication | 71.16 ± 35.21 | 0.690 | 0.979 | ||
Infusion | 66.21 ± 38.83 | ||||
Blood product transfusion | 69.62 ± 30.62 | ||||
Use of infusion pump | 72.56 ± 35.85 | 60.30 ± 33.88 | 0.009 | 0.233 | |
Number of medications/device | 0.614 | 0.041 | 0.330 | ||
Administration rhythm ≥3 times/day | 0.220 | 0.004 | 0.444 | ||
Antibiotics | 71.06 ± 37.45 | 68.42 ± 33.77 | 0.590 | 0.812 | |
Ampicillin | 67.89 ± 41.91 | 70.01 ± 35.17 | 0.806 | ||
Amoxicillin clavulanate | 65.33 ± 34.74 | 70.23 ± 35.85 | 0.579 | ||
Cefotaxim | 68.73 ± 33.38 | 70.1 ± 36.37 | 0.820 | ||
Ceftriaxone | 86 ± 33.49 | 69.43 ± 35.75 | 0.306 | ||
Ceftazidime | 79.25 ± 32.88 | 69.06 ± 35.89 | 0.273 | ||
Fosfomycin | 69.21 ± 35.43 | 102 ± 40.90 | 0.069 | 0.418 | |
Vancomycin | 66.86 ± 39.02 | 70.03 ± 35.56 | 0.749 | ||
Amikacin | 82.72 ± 20.22 | 69.12 ± 36.26 | 0.069 | 0.440 | |
Paracetamol | 86.71 ± 32.6 | 66.97 ± 35.5 | 0.004 | 0.164 | |
Aciclovir | 61.71 ± 23.42 | 70.31 ± 36.07 | 0.533 | ||
Proton Pump Inhibitors | 59.36 ± 34.29 | 71.26 ± 35.75 | 0.111 | 0.474 | |
Corticosteroids | 59.03 ± 28.06 | 70.69 ± 36.17 | 0.210 | ||
Pamidronate | 49.71 ± 20.85 | 70.50 ± 35.94 | 0.130 | 0.282 | |
Infusate | |||||
10% dextrose | 49.95 ± 28.70 | 0.005 | 0.003 | ||
5% dextrose | 74 ± 39.39 | ||||
Normal saline | 98.67 ± 47 |