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Table 1 General characteristics of participants (n = 357)

From: Prevalence and associated factors influencing stunting in children aged 2–5 years in the Gaza Strip-Palestine: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Frequency (n)

Percent (%)

Geographical location

 Urban area

100

28.0

 Refugee camp

217

60.8

 Rural area

40

11.2

Child’s sex

 Boy

188

52.7

 Girl

169

47.3

Child’s age (month) Mean 39.58 ± 10.74

 24–35

153

42.9

 36–47

111

31.1

 48–60

93

26.0

Child’s birth order Mean 3.99 ± 2.34

 Mother’s age at child’s birth (year) Mean 30.80 ± 6.39

   > 30.0

111

31.1

  20–30

203

56.9

   < 20.0

43

12.0

Mother’s educational level

 Illiterate & Elementary

20

5.6

 Preparatory

118

33.1

 Secondary

140

39.2

 University Graduate

79

22.1

Mother’s job

 Employed mother

18

5.0

 Housewife

339

95.0

Father’s educational level

 Illiterate & Elementary

29

8.1

 Preparatory

100

28.0

 Secondary

95

26.6

 University Graduate

123

34.5

 Post graduate

10

2.8

Father’s job

 Working

275

77.0

 Not working

82

23.0

Household size Mean 6.50 ± 1.99

 Monthly income (Shekel)*

   > 1400

109

30.5

  1000–1400

107

30.0

   < 1400

141

39.5

Breastfeeding

 Yes

349

97.7

 No

8

2.3

Exclusive Breastfeeding*

 Yes

87

24.4

 No

270

75.6

Mother’s height (m) Mean 1.59 ± 0.06

  > 1.60

147

41.1

 1.55–1.60

128

35.9

  < 1.55

82

23.0

Consanguinity between parents

 Yes

138

38.7

 No

219

61.3

  1. *1$US = 3.9Shekel
  2. *Exclusive breastfeeding in the first six month