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Table 1 Sociodemographic variables of the mothers and fathers of children with and without special needs

From: Long-time sickness absence among parents of pre-school children with cerebral palsy, spina bifida and down syndrome: a longitudinal study

 

Mothers

Fathers

 

Child without special needs

Child with cerebral palsy/spina bifida

Child with Down syndrome

Child without special needs

Child with cerebral palsy/spina bifida

Child with Down syndrome

Age, mean (SD), yrs

27.78 (4.89)

27.50 (4.80)

30.42 (6.07)

30.99 (5.96)

31.09 (6.21)

33.57 (6.54)

Immigrant background

 Native Norwegian (%)

80.5

90.1

80.2

80.5

79.5

88.5

 Non-western (%)

10.8

7.4

9.8

9.3

9.6

6.5

 Western (%)

10.4

2.4

9.8

10.2

10.8

4.9

 Married (%)

54.3

50.6

50.5

54.9

49.4

49.1

 Younger children in the household (%)

37.1

41.9

37.3

37.1

40.9

31.1

Educational level

 Compulsory school or less (%)

17.8

20.9

15.3

19.3

22.9

13.1

 Upper secondary school (%)

34.7

40.7

32.9

44.9

51.8

60.6

 Bachelor’s level (%)

36.8

30.8

43.9

23.4

16.9

16.3

 Master’s level (%)

8.6

4.9

6.5

10.4

3.6

6.5

 Unknown (%)

3.8

2.4

1.1

2.1

4.8

3.2

 Lives in the capital (%)

19.4

6.1

25.2

18.8

3.6

16.3

 Unemployment rate, mean (SD)

3.5 (0.84)

3.1 (0.78)

3.5 (1.0)

3.49 (0.84)

3.17 (0.83)

3.3 (0.95)

n=

101667

81

91

100582

81

91