Background characteristics | Death among under-5 children (%) | Total number of children | χ 2-value | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of antenatal visitsa | Â | Â | 30.62 | <0.001 |
 None | 6.9 | 6266 |  |  |
 1–3 | 6.0 | 2346 |  |  |
 4+ | 4.9 | 9904 |  |  |
Tetanus injectiona | Â | Â | 29.68 | <0.001 |
 None | 6.8 | 7362 |  |  |
 At least 1 | 4.9 | 11154 |  |  |
Sex of childa | Â | Â | 8.47 | 0.004 |
 Male | 6.2 | 9347 |  |  |
 Female | 5.2 | 9169 |  |  |
Perceived size of baby at birtha | Â | Â | 26.53 | <0.001 |
 Small | 7.7 | 2738 |  |  |
 Average | 5.6 | 7500 |  |  |
 Larger than average | 5.1 | 8278 |  |  |
Birth ordera | Â | Â | 61.86 | <0.001 |
 1st | 6.2 | 3302 |  |  |
 2–3 | 4.3 | 5707 |  |  |
 4–5 | 5.0 | 4416 |  |  |
 6+ | 7.6 | 5091 |  |  |
Preceding birth intervala | Â | 28.25 | <0.001 | |
 7–23 | 7.2 | 2860 |  |  |
 24–35 | 5.8 | 5775 |  |  |
 36–59 | 4.6 | 4794 |  |  |
 60+ | 4.7 | 1743 |  |  |
 1st birth | 6.4 | 3344 |  |  |
Prenatal care providera | Â | Â | 43.25 | <0.001 |
 None | 6.9 | 6266 |  |  |
 Unskilled | 9.1 | 176 |  |  |
 Semi-skilled | 7.0 | 1434 |  |  |
 Skilled | 4.8 | 10640 |  |  |
Delivery assistancea | Â | Â | 36.52 | <0.001 |
 None | 6.9 | 2264 |  |  |
 Unskilled | 6.4 | 8385 |  |  |
 Semi-skilled | 6.0 | 1092 |  |  |
 Skilled | 4.4 | 6775 |  |  |
Place of deliverya | Â | Â | 28.060 | <0.001 |
 Home | 6.4 | 11503 |  |  |
 Others | 3.3 | 30 |  |  |
 Health facility | 4.6 | 6983 |  |  |