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Table 5 Meta-analysis: Quality of outcome assessment summary

From: Interventions to improve gross motor performance in children with neurodevelopmental disorders: a meta-analysis

Studies

Quality assessment

Patients, n

Effecta

Quality

 

Limitation of study design

Inconsistency

Imprecision

Indirectness

Reporting Bias

Intervention Group

Comparator Group

SMDb (95% CI)

 

Most

Conservativeh

Serious riskc

No serious inconsistencyd

Serious imprecisione

Trial context

similarf

Undetectedg

159

178

−0.1 (−0.3 to −0.2)

Low quality

Least

Conservativeh

Serious riskc

No serious inconsistencyd

Serious imprecisione

Trial context

similarf

Detectedg

159

178

−0.8 (−1.1 to −0.5)

Very low quality

  1. aPositive values favour the intervention group
  2. bThe SMD of the intervention group compared to the comparator group
  3. cMore than 25% of the participants from studies with low methodological quality (Physiotherapy Evidence Database score < 7 points)
  4. d25% of more of trials don’t have findings in the same direction
  5. eFewer than 400 participants for each outcome
  6. fTrial context is not exactly the same as the review question
  7. g Inspection of funnel plot asymmetry
  8. hmeta-analysis studies included (n = 9)