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Table 1 Distribution of socio-demographic characteristics of cases and controls and of their mothers, Cuiabá, MT, 2011

From: Parenteral exposure to pesticides and occurence of congenital malformations: hospital-based case–control study

Variables

Case

Control

 

n

(%)

n

(%)

p-value

Children

 Sex

  Male

85

62.0

170

62

-

  Female

52

38.0

104

38.0

 Race/Color

  White

53

38.7

113

41.2

0.619

  Othera

84

61.3

161

58.8

 Low birth weight

  No

107

78.1

224

81.7

0.454

  Yes

30

21.9

50

18.3

 Mothers

 Age group

   < 18 and ≥ 38

09

8.8

31

11.3

0.425

  18 to 37

125

91.2

243

88.7

Race/ethnicity

 White

42

30.7

80

29.3

0.770

 Brown and Black

95

69.3

193

70.7

Marital status

 Marriedb

119

86.9

214

78.1

0.033

 Single/Widowed

18

13.1

60

21.9

Education level

  < High school

65

47.4

148

54.2

0.196

 High school or +

72

52.6

125

45.8

Family income per membera

  < 3 Min salaries

103

75.2

190

69.6

0.238

 3 or + min salaries

34

24.8

83

30.4

  1. aMinimum salary = $545.00 (2011)
  2. bMarried or living with partner