Table 3 Rates of developmental delay in surgical and control groups at ages 1 year and 3 years, according to BSID-III criteria
1 Yeara | 3 Years | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Surgical group (n = 301) | Control group (n = 238) | Surgical group (n = 68) | Control group (n = 67) | |
Cognitive delay | ||||
Mild, n | 21 | 7 | 2 | 0 |
Moderate, n | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Severe, n | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total, n (%) | 23 (8) | 8 (3) | 3 (4) | 0 |
Expressive language delay | ||||
Mild, n | 59 | 21 | 2 | 0 |
Moderate, n | 16 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
Severe, n | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Total, n (%) | 78 (28) | 25 (11) | 4 (6) | 0 |
Receptive language delay | ||||
Mild, n | 55 | 25 | 3 | 0 |
Moderate, n | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
Severe, n | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total, n (%) | 59 (20) | 27 (11) | 4 (6) | 0 |
Fine motor delay | ||||
Mild, n | 35 | 24 | 4 | 0 |
Moderate, n | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Severe, n | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total, n (%) | 38 (13) | 24 (10) | 5 (7) | 0 |
Gross motor delay | ||||
Mild, n | 69 | 41 | 3 | 0 |
Moderate, n | 42 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Severe, n | 19 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Total, n (%) | 130 (43) | 48 (20) | 6 (9) | 0 |