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Table 1 Composition of the study fluids

From: Hypotonic fluid reduce serum sodium compared to isotonic fluids during anesthesia induction in pediatric patients undergoing maxillofacial surgery-type of infusion affects blood electrolytes and glucose: an observational study

 

Isotonic solution

Hypotonic solution

Sodium (mEq/L)

140

90

Chloride (mEq/L)

115

70

Potassium (mEq/L)

4

0

Glucose (g/L)

10

26

Calcium (mEq/L)

3

Magnesium (mEq/L)

2

Lactate (mEq/L)

20

Acetate (mEq/L)

25

Gluconate (mEq/L)

3

Citrate (mEq/L)

6

Manufacturers

Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc., JAPAN

Terumo co., JAPAN

Trade names

Physio 140®

SOLDEM 1®