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Table 1 Minimising impairment trial registration data: Protocol Version 3: 30.10.2014

From: Minimising impairment: Protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial of upper limb orthoses for children with cerebral palsy

Data Category

Information

Primary registry and trial identification number

ANZ Clinical Trials Register: U1111-1164-0572

Date of registration in primary registry

5.12.2014

Secondary identification numbers

N/A

Sources of money or material support

Australian Catholic University; National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia

Primary Sponsor

Investigator led: Professor Christine Imms

Contact for public queries

Dr Melinda Randall: Melinda.randall@acu.edu.au

Contact for scientific queries

Prof Christine Imms: Christine.imms@acu.edu.au

Public title

Minimising impairment: a multicentre randomised controlled trial of upper limb orthoses for children with cerebral palsy.

Scientific title

Does wearing a rigid upper limb wrist hand orthosis in combination with evidence informed occupational therapy, compared to evidence informed occupational therapy alone, reduce wrist/hand impairment and improve activity and participation outcomes in children aged 5–15 years with cerebral palsy?

Countries of recruitment

Australia

Health condition studied

Cerebral palsy

Intervention

Intervention: custom-made serially adjustable rigid wrist hand orthoses to maintain the flexor compartment (muscles of the wrist, fingers and thumb) in a lengthened position to avoid shortening of the musculo-tendinous unit and other soft tissue.

Control: The control group will not receive a rigid wrist/hand orthosis.

Both groups: will receive care typically provided by their usual treating organisation. Possible treatments may include developmentally appropriate, goal focused and evidence-informed occupational therapy, the use of equipment or BoNT-A injections.

Key inclusion/exclusion criteria

Ages eligible for study: 5–15 years; Gender eligible: both;

Inclusion criteria: A confirmed diagnosis of cerebral palsy as recorded in the medical history; Presence of flexor muscle stiffness - score at least 1 on the Modified Ashworth Scale during wrist extension with fingers extended; May or may not already exhibit contracture at the wrist.

Exclusion criteria: upper limb dystonia without the presence of spasticity; an allergy or sensitivity to the materials used to construct orthoses; if families are unable to access the study site at the necessary times; and if families identify factors (e.g. child’s behaviour) that impact significantly on their ability to carry out the intervention

Study type

Interventional

Allocation: randomised; intervention model: parallel assignment; Masking: Single blind.

Primary purpose:

Date of first enrolment

28.8.2015

Target sample size

194

Recruitment status

Recruiting

Primary outcomes

Passive range of wrist extension (measured with the fingers extended) measured using a goniometer at 3 years; Active range of wrist movement measured using standardised goniometric measurement and use of clinometer for measures of supination and inertial motion sensors measures at 3 years;

Key secondary outcomes

Body function outcomes: Muscle tone; muscle spasticity; grip strength; hand deformity and pain.

Activity outcomes: Self-care; Manual ability; Hand speed and dexterity; ease of care.

Participation outcomes: Attendance and involvement in home, school and community activities.

Quality of Life outcomes: Child and parent.

Health economics outcomes: relative cost and cost-effectiveness.