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Table 3 Treatment history of study participants

From: Multiple anti-epileptic drug use in children with epilepsy in Mulago hospital, Uganda: a cross sectional study

Variables

Outcome

Unadjusted OR (95 % CI)

P-value*

Multi therapy 45 (%)

Mono therapy 94 (%)

Time to seek treatment

<1 week

3 (6.7)

10 (10.6)

1

 

1 Week < 1 month

6 (13.3)

6 (6.4)

3.33 (0.59 – 18.5)

0.336

1 Month < 1 year

13 (28.9)

37 (39.4)

1.14 (0.27 – 4.79)

 

≥1 year

23 (51.1)

41 (43.6)

1.82 (0.46 – 7.31)

 

First treatment point

Government health center

4 (8.9)

3 (3.2)

1

 

General hospital

4 (8.9)

1 (1.1)

4 (0.29 – 53.5)

0.065

National referral hospital

33 (73.3)

79 (84.0)

0.41 (0.10 – 1.75)

 

Private clinic

4 (8.9)

6 (6.4)

0.67 (0.10 – 4.35)

 

Traditional healer

0 (0.0)

5 (5.3)

-

 

Initial no. of drugs given to the child

One

35 (77.8)

87 (92.6)

1

 

Two

10 (22.2)

7 (7.4)

3.55 (1.25 – 10.07)

0.013

Child using Valproate

Yes

9 (20.0)

37 (39.4)

0.39 (0.17 – 0.89)

0.023

No

36 (80.0)

57 (60.6)

1

 

Other medications

Yes

4 (8.9)

12 (12.8)

1

 
 

No

41 (91.1)

82 (87.2)

1.46 (0.44 – 4.82)

0.503

  1. *Fisher’s exact test was used where we had a cell count less than 5
  2. - Inestimable