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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of selected variables

From: Determinants of anemia among 6–59 months aged children in Bangladesh: evidence from nationally representative data

Variables

Weighted Estimate (Mean/Proportion)

95 % CI

Anemia (Hb < 11.0 g/dl)

  

 No

48.1

45.5-50.6

 Yes

51.9

49.4-54.5

Household characteristics

  

Number of HH members

  

 ≤4

31.5

28.7-34.2

 5-8

54.2

51.4-57.1

 ≥9

14.3

12.0-16.7

Number of under-5 children

  

 One

60.9

57.8-64.0

 More than one

39.1

36.0-42.2

Number of living children

2.4

2.3-2.5

 1

28.5

26.1-31.0

 2

32.9

30.3-35.4

 3

19.5

17.3-21.8

 >3

19.1

16.7-21.4

Toilet facilities

  

 Improved

51.0

47.7-54.4

 Non-improved

49.0

45.6-52.3

Water source

  

 Improved

98.4

97.7-99.2

 Non-improved

1.6

0.9-2.3

Wealth index

  

 Poor

37.1

33.9-40.4

 Middle

31.8

29.0-34.5

 Rich

31.1

28.0-34.2

Parental characteristics

  

Maternal age (years)

  

 <20

12.4

10.8-14.1

 20-29

62.2

59.7-64.7

 30-39

22.4

20.1-24.7

 ≥40

3.0

2.1-3.9

Maternal education

  

 No education

20.3

17.9-22.7

 Primary

33.2

30.3-36.1

 Secondary

39.9

36.6-43.1

 Higher

6.6

5.3-7.9

Father's education

  

 No education

29.9

27.1-32.8

 Primary

30.4

27.8-32.9

 Secondary

27.8

25.3-30.3

 Higher

11.9

10.2-13.7

Maternal anemia

  

 Anemic

44.1

41.3-47.0

 Not anemic

55.9

53.0-58.7

Mother’s BMI

  

 <18.5 kg/m2

30.2

27.4-33.0

 ≥18.5 kg/m2

69.8

67.0-72.6

Child’s characteristics

  

Sex of children

  

 Male

51.0

48.4-53.5

 Female

49.0

46.5-51.5

Age of the children (months)

  

 6-23 months

32.8

30.8-34.9

 24-59 months

67.2

65.1-69.2

Size of children at birth

  

 Large

13.3

11.5-15.1

 Average

68.5

66.2-70.9

 Small

18.2

16.3-20.1

Continuous breastfeeding

  

 No

36.1

33.5-38.7

 Yes

63.9

61.3-66.6

Diarrhea in last 2 weeks

  

 No

94.9

93.8-96.0

 Yes

5.1

4.0-6.2

Fever in last 2 weeks

  

 No

61.3

58.9-63.8

 Yes

38.7

36.2-41.1

Stunting

  

 No (HAZ ≥ −2 SD)

57.8

55.0-60.7

 Yes (HAZ < −2 SD)

42.2

39.4-45.0

Under-weight

  

 No (WAZ ≥ −2 SD)

61.8

59.0-64.6

 Yes (WAZ < −2 SD)

38.3

35.4-41.1

Wasting

  

 No (WHZ ≥ −2 SD)

83.6

81.8-85.5

 Yes (WHZ < −2 SD)

16.4

14.5-18.2

Community characteristics

  

Place of residence

  

 Urban

21.2

18.6-23.7

 Rural

78.8

76.3-81.4

Division

  

 Barisal

5.4

3.9-7.0

 Chittagong

22.2

17.4-26.9

 Dhaka

30.7

25.2-36.2

 Khulna

9.4

6.9-11.8

 Rajshahi

12.7

9.5-16.0

 Rangpur

11.5

8.6-14.4

 Sylhet

8.1

5.8-10.4

  1. WAZ (Weight for Age Z-score), HAZ (Height for Age Z-score), and WHZ (Weight for Height Z-score) was calculated with WHO Anthro and WHO Child Growth Standards