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Table 2 First study period: analysis of factors that could influence the studied infusion pump variables

From: Smart pumps and random safety audits in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a new challenge for patient safety

Period 1 (N measurements)

Birth weight (g)

Gestational age (w)

Sex

Shift

Location

(N 51)*

(N 52)

(N 52)

(N 52)

(N 52)

<1500 (15/51)*

≥1500 (36/51)*

p

<32 (19/52)

≥32 (33/52)

p

Male (27/52)

Female (25/52)

p

Morning (17/52)

Afternoon (35/52)

p

Large area (35/52)

Small area (14/52)

p

Type of line = central % (N 35)

46.67 (7/15)*

75 (27/36)*

0.01

47.37 (9/19)

78.79 (26/33)

0.03

66.67 (18/27)

68 (17/25)

1

76.47 (13/17)

62.86 (22/35)

0.36

78.95 (30/38)

35.71 (5/14)

0.06

% Pressure alarm programmed (N 48)

93.33 (14/15)*

91.67 (33/36)*

1

94.74 (18/19)

90.91 (30/33)

1

96.30 (26/27)

88 (22/25)

0.34

100 (17/17)

88.57 (31/35)

0.29

92.11 (35/38)

92.86 (13/14)

1

% Pressure alarm appropriate (N 1)

0 (0/15)*

1.96 (1/36)*

1

0 (0/19)

3.03 (1/33)

1

3.70 (1/27)

0 (0/25)

1

0 (0/17)

2.86 (1/35)

1

2.63 (1/38)

0 (0/14)

1

% VTI programmed (N 37)

80 (12/15)*

66.67 (24/36)*

0.5

78.95 (15/19)

66.67 (22/33)

0.52

74.07 (20/27)

68 (17/25)

0.76

64.71 (11/17)

74.29 (26/35)

0.52

65.79 (25/38)

85.71 (12/14)

0.3

% VTI appropriate (N 26)

66.67 (10/15)*

44.44 (16/36)*

0.22

57.89 (11/19)

45.45 (15/33)

0.56

51.85 (14/27)

48 (12/25)

1

35.29 (6/17)

57.14 (20/35)

0.23

44.74 (17/38)

64.29 (9/14)

0.34

% Infusion rate appropriate (N 51)

100 (15/15)*

97.22 (35/36)*

1

100 (19/19)

96.97 (32/33)

1

96.30 (26/27)

100 (25/25)

1

100 (17/17)

97.14 (34/35)

1

97.37 (37/38)

100 (14/14)

1

% Appropriate use (N 52)

0 (0/15)*

0 (0/36)*

-

0 (0/19)

0 (0/33)

-

0 (0/27)

0 (0/25)

-

0 (0/17)

0 (0/35)

-

0 (0/38)

0 (0/14)

-

  1. * One value lost. VTI: volume to infuse in a certain time