From: The Acute Chest Syndrome in Cameroonian children living with sickle cell disease
 | Number (N = 21) | Percentage (%) |
---|---|---|
Duration of evolution of symptoms before consultation | Â | Â |
  ≤ 48 h | 6 | 28.6 |
  > 48 h | 15 | 71.4 |
Symptoms motivating consultation | Â | Â |
 Fever | 19 | 90.5 |
 Cough | 17 | 81 |
 Thoracic pains | 6 | 28.6 |
 Generalized pains | 6 | 28.6 |
 Abdominal pains | 5 | 23.8 |
 Dyspnea | 5 | 23.8 |
 Asthenia | 2 | 9.5 |
 Referred for management of severe anemia | 3 | 14.3 |
 Priapism | 1 | 4.8 |
 Vomiting | 1 | 4.8 |
Clinical signs | Â | Â |
 Altered general appearance | 13 | 61.9 |
 Pulmonary consolidation | 21 | 100 |
 Clinical anemia | 12 | 57.1 |
 Respiratory distress | 7 | 33.3 |
 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 12 | 57.1 |
 Jaundice | 2 | 9.5 |
 Hemoglobinuria | 1 | 4.8 |
Result of the chest X ray | Â | Â |
 Right upper lobe consolidation | 2 | 9.5 |
 Right middle and lower lobes consolidation | 2 | 9.5 |
 Right lower lobe consolidation | 12 | 57.1 |
 Left lower lobe consolidation | 3 | 14.3 |
 Right and left lower lobes consolidation | 2 | 9.5 |
Hemocultures | Â | Â |
 Not done | 11 | 52.4 |
 Negative | 10 | 47.6 |
 Positive | 0 | 0 |
Malaria parasitemia (by thick blood smear) | Â | Â |
 Not done | 6 | 28.6 |
 Negative | 14 | 66.7 |
 Positive | 1 | 4.8 |