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Table 4 Type of relationship observed in papers according to socioeconomic position indicator, outcome’s values and criterion used for defining weight status

From: Socioeconomic position and childhood-adolescent weight status in rich countries: a systematic review, 1990–2013

Type of relationship

Bivariate analysis (n: 134)

Multivariate analysis (n: 90)

 

n

%

n

%

INDICATOR OF SOCIOECONOMIC POSITION

    

Family income

8

100.0

4

100.0

Inverse relationship

3

37.5

3

75.0

Absence of relationship

2

25.0

1

25.0

Varies depending on another variable

3

37.5

0

0.0

Mother’s and/or father’s education

38

100.0

24

100.0

Inverse relationship

25

65.8

15

62.5

Absence of relationship

7

18.4

4

16.7

Varies depending on another variable

6

15.8

5

20.8

Mother’s and/or father’s occupation

24

100.0

12

100.0

Inverse relationship

10

41.7

5

41.7

Absence of relationship

9

37.5

5

41.7

Varies depending on another variable

5

20.8

2

16.7

Various indicatorsa

64

100.0

50

100.0

Inverse relationship

43

67.2

23

46.0

Absence of relationship

7

10.9

8

16.0

Varies depending on another variable

14

21.9

18

36.0

Direct

0

0.0

1

2.0

METHOD FOR COLLECTING ANTHROPOMETRIC DATA

    

Measured

109

100.0

64

100.0

Inverse relationship

59

54.1

29

45.3

Absence of relationship

24

22.0

13

20.3

Varies depending on another variable

26

23.9

21

32.8

Direct

0

0.0

1

1.6

Reported

23

100.0

24

100.0

Inverse relationship

20

87.0

16

66.7

Absence of relationship

1

4.3

4

16.7

Varies depending on another variable

2

8.7

4

16.7

CRITERION FOR ESTABLISHING WEIGHT STATUS

    

IOTFb cut-off points only

50

100.0

36

100.0

Inverse relationship

33

66.0

16

44.4

Absence of relationship

11

22.0

8

22.2

Varies depending on another variable

6

12.0

11

30.6

Direct relationship

0

0.0

1

2.8

Other/s criteria/s

84

100.0

54

100.0

Inverse relationship

48

57.1

30

55.6

Absence of relationship

14

16.7

10

18.5

Varies depending on another variable

22

26.2

14

25.9

  1. aTwo or three of the above indicators of socioeconomic position were used
  2. bIOTF: International Obesity Task Force