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Table 4 Stillbirth to live birth ratios, by gestational age (GA) and birth weight (BW) among selected high-income countries, 1995–2005

From: Differences in perinatal and infant mortality in high-income countries: artifacts of birth registration or evidence of true differences?

Gestational age/Birth weight

Canada

USA

Denmark

Finland

Iceland

Norway

Sweden

Ratio (95 % CI)

Ratio (95 % CI)

Ratio (95 % CI)

Ratio (95 % CI)

Ratio (95 % CI)

Ratio (95 % CI)

Ratio (95 % CI)

GA (weeks)

<22

155.8 (145.9–166.4)

163.6 (161.4–165.9)

-a

200.0 (69.5–649.6)

-

2073.3 (1698.6–2559.6)

-a

22–23

112.1 (105.3–119.3)

79.2 (78.3–80.2)

-

90.8 (72.8–113.3)

176.2 (100.5–316.8)

173.9 (149.5–202.6)

-

24–25

38.2 (35.6–41.0)

26.7 (26.3–27.1)

-

37.0 (29.6–46.0)

42.6 (23.9–73.2)

40.7 (35.2–46.9)

-

26–27

18.2 (16.8–19.7)

15.3 (15.0–15.5)

-

23.5 (18.9–28.9)

23.0 (11.9–41.5)

20.1 (17.2–23.3)

-

28–31

9.6 (9.1–10.1)

7.6 (7.5–7.7)

11.4 (10.4–12.4)

9.4 (8.3–10.5)

10.9 (7.2–16.1)

8.6 (7.7–9.6)

9.2 (8.5–10.0)

32–36

1.7 (1.6–1.7)

1.3 (1.3–1.3)

2.0 (1.9–2.2)

1.6 (1.5–1.7)

2.0 (1.4–2.7)

1.7 (1.6–1.9)

1.9 (1.8–2.0)

37–41

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

0.1 (0.1–0.1)

0.2 (0.2–0.3)

0.1 (0.1–0.1)

0.1 (0.1–0.2)

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

≥42

0.2 (0.1–0.2)

0.1 (0.1–0.1)

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

0.1 (0.0–0.1)

0.0 (0.0–0.2)

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

Unknown

2.4 (2.1–2.9)

7.0 (7.0–7.1)

1.3 (1.1–1.6)

10.1 (9.2–11.0)

0.0 (0.0–1.9)

2.3 (2.1–2.5)

2.1 (1.4–3.1)

BW (grams)

<500

128.6 (121.7–135.8)

139.4 (137.9–140.8)

51.3 (38.7–67.4)

196.4 (162.4–238.2)

383.3 (151.8–1151.6)

1077.9 (947.1–1229.8)

13.5 (8.5–20.6)

500–749

59.5 (56.4–62.7)

32.7 (32.3–33.1)

18.5 (15.3–22.2)

47.0 (41.3–53.4)

71.7 (47.3–107.8)

54.7 (48.9–61.1)

9.6 (7.8–11.8)

750–999

22.0 (20.5–23.6)

13.8 (13.5–14.0)

11.4 (9.6–13.6)

21.1 (18.0–24.6)

21.3 (11.8–36.2)

16.8 (14.4–19.4)

8.6 (7.2–10.1)

1,000–1,499

9.7 (9.1–10.3)

7.5 (7.4–7.6)

7.6 (6.7–8.5)

9.5 (8.3–10.8)

12.1 (7.7–18.2)

8.3 (7.3–9.3)

8.4 (7.6–9.3)

1,500–1,999

4.2 (4.0–4.5)

3.3 (3.2–3.3)

3.8 (3.4–4.2)

4.3 (3.8–4.9)

2.4 (1.1–4.5)

3.8 (3.4–4.3)

4.5 (4.1–5.0)

≥2000

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

0.3 (0.2–0.3)

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

0.2 (0.1–0.2)

0.2 (0.2–0.2)

0.2 (0.2–0.3)

Unknown

15.8 (14.7–17.0)

308.0 (302.4–313.4)

7.3 (6.7–8.0)

4.7 (3.4–6.2)

0.0 (0.0–109.1)

48.0 (42.0–54.8)

2.5 (2.0–3.0)

Total

0.6 (0.6–0.6)

0.7 (0.7–0.7)

0.4 (0.4–0.5)

0.4 (0.4–0.4)

0.4 (0.4–0.5)

0.9 (0.9–0.9)

0.4 (0.3–0.4)

  1. Ratios are expressed per 100 live births
  2. aDenmark and Sweden did not report stillbirths <28 weeks until 2004 and 2008, respectively