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Table 2 Cost estimates per patient in 2012 US$

From: Cost-effectiveness analysis of a low-cost bubble CPAP device in providing ventilatory support for neonates in Malawi – a preliminary report

Item assessed

Cost (US$)

Treatment

Calculation

Source

Equipment

    

bCPAP

350 · 00

bCPAP

Per day

Equipment vendor

Oxygen concentrator

1,248 · 00

Both

Per day

Equipment vendor

Suction machine

282 · 00

Both

Per day

Equipment vendor

Nasal prongs

8 · 43

bCPAP

Per patient

Hospital supplier

Stockinette hat

0 · 15

bCPAP

Per patient

Hospital supplier

Suction tube

0 · 56

Both

Per day

Hospital supplier

Hospital bed–day

    

With respiratory support

2 · 55*

Both

Per day

WHO–CHOICE

Without respiratory support

1 · 98*

Both

Per day

WHO–CHOICE

  1. bCPAP = bubble continuous positive airway pressure. WHO-CHOICE = World Health Organization “choosing interventions that are cost-effective” project.
  2. *Prices were inflated from 2008 to 2012 US$ using the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Medical Care Services for the relevant years.