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Table 4 GMFM results.

From: Long-term outcomes five years after selective dorsal rhizotomy

GMFM score

Preop-12 m

 

Preop-3 yrs

 

Preop-5 yrs

 
 

Mean

SD

range

p-value

Mean

SD

range

p-value

Mean

SD

range

p-value

GMFM-66

            

(n = 35)

3.5

4.8

-3.8-19.5

< 0.001

8.0

8.1

-9.9-29.4

< 0.001

9.5

9.7

-7.4-38.4

< 0.001

GMFM-88

            

total (n = 34)*

10.9

10.3

-9.0-31.0

< 0.001

16.1

12.9

-4.0-52.0

< 0.001

21.2

17.9

-6.9-17.9

< 0.001

GMFM-88

            

goal total (n = 35)

13.6

13.1

-10.0-42.2

< 0.001

23.6

17.4

-17.0-59.0

< 0.001

25.2

18.7

-21.3-59.0

< 0.001

  1. Mean difference, standard deviation (SD) and range in GMFM-66, GMFM-88 total and goal total scores in children with spastic diplegia. P-values obtained with Wilcoxon's signed rank's test: pre- to12 months postoperatively, pre- to 3 years postoperatively, pre- to 5 years postoperatively. *One child was not tested in dimension A.