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Table 2 Multivariate analysis for physician actions

From: Do pediatricians manage influenza differently than internists?

Outcome

Variable*

Odds ratio

95% Confidence interval

Prescribes antiviral therapy

   
 

Location (MA vs. TX)

0.26

0.13 to 0.52

 

Specialty (internists vs. pediatricians)

0.82

0.43 to 1.55

 

Believes decreases mortality

1.6

1.4 to 5.7

 

Low patient volume ( < 50 patients/week)

0.42

0.26 to 0.8

Prescribes amantadine

   
 

Specialty (internists vs. pediatricians)

0.18

0.06 to 0.49

 

Believes decreases mortality

3.37

1.13 to 9.96

Performs rapid testing

   
 

Specialty (internists vs. pediatricians)

0.30

0.17 to 0.55

Treats only high risk patients

   
 

Specialty (internists vs. pediatricians)

0.19

0.07 to 0.54

 

Believes decreases mortality

2.94

1.03 to 8.36

  1. *All models include location, specialty, patient volume, physician beliefs, and performance of rapid testing. Only variables with significance of p < 0.05 are shown, except for specialty.