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Table 2 The differences in cardio-respiratory symptoms before and during car seat testing in association with symptoms in supine position, gestational age and pre-discharge weight (n, %).

From: Risk of cardio-respiratory abnormalities in preterm infants placed in car seats: a cross-sectional study

Cardio-respiratory symptom

Car seat testing

Symptoms while supine

Gestational age (weeks)

Pre-discharge weight (grams)

  

Symptoms (+) (n = 15)

Symptoms(-) (n = 27)

<28 (n = 16)

28–34 (n = 26)

< = 2,000 (n = 24)

>2,000 (n = 18)

Periodic Breathing

before

9 (60.0%)

0

7 (43.8%)

2 (7.7%) †

5 (20.8%)

4 (22.2%)

 

during

9 (60.0%)

16 (59.3%)

9 (56.3%)

16 (61.5%)

16 (66.7%)

9 (50.0%)

Bradycardia (HR ≤80/min)

before

4 (26.7%)

0

2 (12.5%)

2 (7.7%)

3 (12.5%)

1 (5.6%)

 

during

5 (33.3%)

9 (3.3%)

5 (31.3%)

9 (34.6%)

9 (37.5%)

5 (27.8%)

O2 Saturation <90%

before

9 (60.0%)

0

5 (31.3%)

4 (15.4%) †

8 (33.3%)

1 (5.6%) †

 

during

13 (85.2%)

20 (74.1%)

12 (75.0%)

21 (80.8%)

20 (83.3%)

13 (72.2%)

Combination *

before

10 (66.7%)

0

6 (37.5%)

4 (15.4%) †

9 (37.5%)

1 (5.5%) †

 

during

12 (80.0%)

23 (85.2%)

14 (87.5%)

21 (80.8%)

22 (91.7%)

13 (72.2%) ††

  1. *Presence of any cardio-respiratory symptoms
  2. † (P < 0.05) differences in frequency of cardio-respiratory symptoms in supine position in association with gestational age and pre-discharge weight.
  3. †† (P < 0.05) differences in frequency of cardio-respiratory symptoms during car seat testing in association with symptoms in supine position, gestational age, and pre-discharge weight.