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Table 2 Parenteral RDIs of vitamins and the comparison to the consensus formulations

From: Standardised neonatal parenteral nutrition formulations – an Australasian group consensus 2012

Element

Parenteral RDIs†

Lipid emulsion @ 3 g/kg/day

Vit A, IU/kg/day

700-1500

920

Vit D, IU/kg/day

40-160

160

Vit E, IU/kg/day

2.8-3.5

2.8

Vit K, μg/kg/day

10

80

Ascorbate, mg/kg/day

15-25

10

Thiamine, μg/kg/day

200-500

310

Riboflavine, μg/kg/day

150-200

360

Pyridoxine, μg/kg/day

150-200

400

Nicotinamide, mg/kg/day

4-6.8

4

Pantothenate, mg/kg/day

1-2

1.5

Biotin, μg/kg/day

5-8

6

Folate, μg/kg/day

56

40

Vit B12, μg/kg/day

0.3

0.5

  1. †RDIs adapted from AAP 2009 and ESPGHAN2005 recommendations.