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Table 1 Number and percentage of cases according to components of therapy in patients with KD at the NUNH Hospital in patients in the 19th Nationwide survey (2005–6) and the first cohort (low-dose IVIG)

From: Effect of dalteparin, a low-molecular-weight heparin, as adjunctive therapy in patients with Kawasaki disease: a retrospective study

 

19thNationwide survey (2005–2006)

First cohort (2004–2008)

p-value

Total

20,475

100.0

126

100.0

 

Dosage of IVIG

Cases

%

Cases

%

 

2 g/kg

11,612

56.7

3

2.1

0.001

1 g/kg/day × 2 d

4,800

23.4

3

2.1

0.001

400 mg/kg/day × 5 d

231

1.1

95

75.4

0.001

Various dosages of IVIG

879

4.3

0

0

0.01

Aspirin alone (no IVIG)

2,866

14.0

25

19.8

0.07

Dalteparin

0

0

126

100.0

 

Age (months)

-*

22 (0–167)

 

Male sex

11,892 (58.1%)

68 (54.0%)

0.37

  1. KD: Kawasaki disease; NUNH Hospital: Nihon University Nerima-Hikarigaoka Hospital; IVIG: intravenous immunoglobulin.
  2. Dalteparin was administered until the patient was afebrile, clinically improving, and/or showed a C-reactive protein (CRP) < 1.0 mg/dL.
  3. Data are median (range), n (%).
  4. *The highest prevalence was observed among those aged 6–8 months [17].