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Table 1 Baseline parent and child characteristics among participants in the parents and tots together intervention (N = 110)

From: Parenting stress: a cross-sectional analysis of associations with childhood obesity, physical activity, and TV viewing

 

N (%)

Parent relation to child

 

Mother

101 (92.7%)

Stepmother

1 (0.9%)

Foster-mother

1 (0.9%)

Father

5 (4.6%)

Grandparent

1 (0.9%)

Parent marital status

 

Married

49 (45.8%)

Not married, living with a Partner

31 (29.0%)

Single

22 (20.6%)

Divorced

2 (1.9%)

Separated

3 (2.8%)

Race/Ethnicity

 

Hispanic/Latino

58 (55.2%)

White

14 (13.3%)

Black

23 (21.9%)

Other

10 (9.5%)

Total household income

 

< $20, 000

34 (30.9%)

$20,000-$45,000

36 (32.8%)

$46,000-$99,999

6 (5.4%)

$100,000 or more

4 (3.6%)

Don’t know/Refused

30 (27.3%)

Parent education obtained

 

8th grade or less

22 (21.2%)

Some high school

19 (18.3%)

Graduated high school

18 (17.3%)

Some college or Technical school

23 (22.1%)

Post graduate rraining or degree

21 (20.2%)

Don’t know

1 (1.0%)

Parent stress level

Mean stress level (SD) = 28.38 (10.691)

Normal stress

88 (80%)

High stress

22 (20%)

Child age (years)

Mean age (SD) =3.15 (1.0)

2

36 (32.7)

3

36 (32.7)

4

25 (22.8)

5

13 (11.8)

Child gender

 

Male

56 (50.9%)

Female

54 (49.1%)

Child BMI categorization

 

Normal weight

52 (51.5%)

Overweight/Obese

49 (48.5%)

Child physical activity (Active Play)

 

Weekday

 

<1 hour/day

36 (33.0%)

≥ 1 hour/day

73 (67.0%)

Weekend day

 

<1 hour/day

28 (26.9%)

≥ 1 hour/day

76 (73.1%)

Child TV viewing

Mean viewing Hrs. (SD) = 3.48 (1.040)

Weekday

 

≥ 2 hour/day

55 (51.9%)

<2 hour/day

51 (48.1%)

Weekend Day

Mean viewing Hrs. (SD) = 3.45 (1.152)

≥ 2 hour/day

56 (52.8%)

<2 hour/day

50 (47.2%)

Parent limiting of TV viewing

 

Disagree

22 (20.0%)

Agree

88 (80.0%)