Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristic in adolescents stratified by different categories of body-mass index (BMI)

From: Sleep and body mass index in adolescence: results from a large population-based study of Norwegian adolescents aged 16 to 19 years

 

Underweight

Normal weight

Overweight

Obesity

N (%)

145 (1.5%)

7499 (79.8%)

1411 (15.0%)

341 (3.6%)

Age, mean (SD)

17.4 (0.8)

17.4 (0.8)*

17.5 (0.8)

17.5 (0.9)

BMI, mean (SD)

16.0 (0.6)

21.0 (1.9)*

26.5 (1.4)

32.8 (3.2)

Gender

    

 Girls, % (n)

8.3% (421)

77.1% (3915)*

11.6% (590)

3.0% (151)

 Boys, % (n)

5.0% (216)

76.7% (3348)

14.7% (642)

3.6% (157)

Fathers with college education, % (n)

28.3% (41)

38.9% (2914)*

31.7% (447)

25.8% (88)

Mothers with college education, % (n)

23.4 (34)

34.3% (2573)*

25.8% (364)

16.4% (56)

Poorer family economy, % (n)

12.7% (27)

6.4% (470)*

8.4% (116)

15.1% (51)

Physical activity (days/wk), %

    

 None

25.5% (36)

42.4% (3053)*

35.3% (478)

26.5% (87)

 1-3 days

53.9 (76)

48.8% (3511)

51.8% (701)

58.5 (192)

 4 + days

20.6% (29)

8.7% (628)

12.9% /(175)

14.9% (49)

Depression (SMFQ score), mean (SD)

8.4 (6.4)

5.5 (5.5)*

6.4 (6.0)

8.1 (7.2)

  1. *p < .001; p-values are based on Chi-square tests (proportions) and ANOVAS (means).