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Table 1 Demographics as a percentage of the sample: perinatal stroke vs. typical development

From: Parent and family impact of raising a child with perinatal stroke

 

Perinatal stroke

Typical development

Statistical value

Child demographics

n(%)

n(%)

(p-value)

Age of child (years)

Mean = 7.34 (SD = 5.20),

Mean = 7.49 (SD = 5.15),

-0.15 (.88)

 

Range = 0.75-18

Range = 0.50-18

 

Child’s sex

   

 Male

29 (51.79%)

29 (51.79%)

 

 Female

27 (48.21%)

27 (48.21%)

 

Ethnicity

  

1.46 (.23)

 Caucasian/White

48 (85.71%)

43 (76.79%)

 

 Other

8 (14.29%)

13 (23.21%)

 

PSOM totala

2.28 (2.43), 0-10

--

--

Severity of conditionb

  

--

 Mild

29 (51.8%)

--

 

 Moderate

19 (34.0%)

--

 

 Severe

8 (14.2%)

--

 

Parent demographics

   

Age of parents (years)

Mean = 38.05 (SD = 6.64), Range = 27-55

Mean = 37.82 (SD = 7.23), Range = 22-51

.18 (.86)

Caregiver status

  

2.05 (.36)

 Lone caregiver

8 (14.29%)

11 (19.64%)

 

 Co-caregiver

48 (85.71%)

45 (80.36%)

 

Mental health concerns prior to child’s birth

  

.73 (.39)

 Yes

13 (23.21%)

17 (30.36%)

 

 No

43 (76.79%)

39 (69.64%)

 

Total gross household income (CDN)

  

2.02 (.37)

  < $70,000

19 (33.93%)

25 (44.64%)

 

 $71,000-110,000

18 (32.14%)

12 (21.43%)

 

  > $111,000

19 (33.93%)

19 (33.93%)

 

Hours spent working outside of the home

  

3.07 (.55)

  <10

25 (44.64%)

18 (32.14%)

 

  10-30

14 (25.0%)

15 (26.79%)

 

  > 30

17 (30.36%)

23 (41.07%)

 

Education level

  

4.41 (.35)

 ≤ High school certificate

15 (26.79%)

10 (17.86%)

 

 College certificate or diploma

20 (35.71%)

14 (25.0%)

 

 Bachelor’s degree

14 (25.0%)

21 (37.5%)

 

 Master’s, doctorate or professional degree

7 (12.5%)

11 (19.64%)

 
  1. Note. n =56 for both groups. All statistical values are X 2 unless otherwise specified.
  2. aStatistical value is a t-value. b n = 49. cRating is based on parents’ self-reported perceptions of the severity of their child’s condition.