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Table 1 Comparison of BMI, weight and height between children without celiac disease (CD) and children with screening-detected celiac disease

From: Body mass index is not a reliable tool in predicting celiac disease in children

Groups, n (%)

No CD n = 12,227

CD n = 239

P-valuea

Girls, n (%)

5932 (48.5)

137 (57.3)

 

Age-and sex-adjusted BMI, n (%)

   

  <18.5 kg/m2

641 (5.2)

10 (4.2)

 

  18.5-24.9 kg/m2

8906 (72.8)

196 (82.0)

 

  ≥25 kg/m2

2680 (21.9)

33 (13.8)

0.01*

BMI (kg/m2) median (IQR)

   

  All

18.8 (3.85)

18.6 (3.15)

0.05*

  Girls

18.8 (3.84)

18.6 (3.37)

0.22

  Boys

18.8 (3.88)

18.6 (2.67)

0.13

Weight (kg) median (IQR)

   

  All

47.0 (13.3)

45.2 (12.0)

0.01*

  Girls

47.1 (12.9)

44.9 (13.0)

0.07

  Boys

47.0 (13.6)

46.2 (11.0)

0.09

Height (cm) median (IQR)

   

  All

157.5 (11.0)

156.5 (11.0)

0.04*

  Girls

158.0 (9.9)

156.0 (10.4)

0.04*

  Boys

157.0 (11.2)

157.0 (12.6)

0.32

  1. aStatistical significance defined as P ≤ 0.05 and marked with *.