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Table 4 Projected sensitivity for outcomes of clinically important traumatic brain injury (ciTBI), need for neurosurgery and brain injury on computed tomography (CT) based on PECARN data[17]

From: A prospective observational study to assess the diagnostic accuracy of clinical decision rules for children presenting to emergency departments after head injuries (protocol): the Australasian Paediatric Head Injury Rules Study (APHIRST)

Outcome

Number of patients predicted

Projected performance of CDR in predicting outcome (sensitivity)

Sensitivity%

95% confidence interval

ciTBI

50

50/50

100

93-100

50

49/50

98

89-100

50

48/50

96

86-99.5

50

47/50

94

83-99

Need for neurosurgery

30

30/30

100

88-100

30

29/30

96.5

83-100

Brain injury on CT

300

300/300

100

98.8-100

 

300

290/300

97

94-98

  1. CDR clinical decision rule.