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Table 2 Factors associated with a low eGFR among HIV-infected, ART naïve children, 2–12 years old (n=217)*

From: Renal abnormalities among HIV-infected, antiretroviral naive children, Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional study

Variable

eGFR <90 ml/min/1.73 m2

OR (95% CI)

p-value

Median age (Q1;Q3)months

77 (57;103)

0.98 (0.97; 0.99)

<0.001

Gender  Males

35 (35.4)

  

     Females

40 (33.9)

0.94 (0.54; 1.64)

0.822

WAZ  ≥−2

36 (55)

  

     <−2

39 (40)

1.57(0.86; 2.87)

0.116

Diastolic Blood Pressure

   

     Normal

61(32.3)

  

     Low

5 (45.5)

1.75 (0.51; 5.95)

0.371

     High

8 (57.1)

2.80 (0.93; 8.42)

0.067

Clinical stages

   

     Stage 1-3

58 (31.2)

  

     Stage 4

17 (54.8)

2.68 (1.24; 5.80)

0.012

Immunological stage

   

     Not significant

29 (36.3)

  

     Mild

12 (35.3)

0.96 (0.42; 2.22)

0.922

     Advanced

7 (20.0)

0.44 (0.17; 1.13)

0.088

     Severe

20 (43.5)

1.35 (0.65; 2.84)

0.424

  1. *3 children did not have serum creatinine results and eGFR was not calculated.
  2. Logistic regression done, odds ratios presented.