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Table 3 Univariable analysis with mortality as the dependent variable

From: Hospital outcomes for paediatric pneumonia and diarrhoea patients admitted in a tertiary hospital on weekdays versus weekends: a retrospective study

  

Odds ratio

95% CI

P value

Day of admission

   
 

Weekday

1.00 (ref)

  
 

Weekend

1.13

0.90 – 1.43

0.298

Gender

    
 

Female

1.00 (ref)

  
 

Male

0.69

0.55 – 0.86

<0.001

Age group

   
 

2 - 6 months

1.00 (ref)

 

<0.001

 

7 - 11 months

0.63

0.49 – 0.83

 
 

12 - 18 months

0.63

0.45 – 0.87

 
 

19 - 24 months

0.42

0.24 – 0.76

 
 

25 - 36 months

0.45

0.22 – 0.90

 
 

37 - 59 months

0.21

0.06 – 0.66

 

Diagnosis

    
 

Dehydration

1.00 (ref)

 

<0.001

 

Pneumonia

1.54

1.18 – 2.00

 
 

Both Dehydration and Pneumonia

2.32

1.66 – 3.23

 

Co-morbidity

   
 

No co-morbidity

1.00 (ref)

  
 

With co-morbidity

1.65

1.31 – 2.07

<0.001

Hospital length of stay (LOS)

   
 

LOS in days

1.00

0.99 – 1.01

0.99

Intervention period

   
 

Pre-intervention

1.00 (ref)

 

<0.001

 

Implementation

0.61

0.47 – 0.80

 
 

Post-intervention

0.43

0.32 – 0.57

 

Disease severity

   
 

Non-severe

1.00 (ref)

  
 

Severe

1.54

1.23 – 1.93

<0.001