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Table 2 Patient characteristics by day of admission

From: Hospital outcomes for paediatric pneumonia and diarrhoea patients admitted in a tertiary hospital on weekdays versus weekends: a retrospective study

  

Weekday

Weekend

Overall

P value

Mortality

n(%)*

   

0.298

 

Alive

1689 (89)

870 (87)

2559 (88)

 
 

Died

216 (11)

126 (13)

342 (12)

 

Gender

     
 

Female

859 (45)

448 (45)

1307 (45)

0.954

 

Male

1046 (55)

548 (55)

1594 (55)

 

Age

     
 

Median (IQR)

8 (5–13)

8 (5–13)

8 (5–13)

0.966

Age group

    
 

2 - 6 months

728 (38)

387 (39)

1115 (38)

0.425

 

7 - 11 months

601 (32)

295 (30)

896 (31)

 
 

12 - 18 months

319 (17)

188 (19)

507 (18)

 
 

19 - 24 months

124 (6)

57 (6)

181 (6)

 
 

25 - 36 months

74 (4)

45 (4)

119 (4)

 
 

37 - 59 months

59 (3)

24 (2)

83 (3)

 

Diagnosis

     
 

Dehydration

700 (37)

376 (38)

1076 (37)

0.703

 

Pneumonia

947 (50)

479 (48)

1426 (49)

 
 

Both Dehydration and Pneumonia

258 (13)

141 (14)

399 (14)

 

Hospital length of stay (LOS) days

    
 

Median (IQR)

3 (2 – 6)

3 (2 – 5)

3 (2 – 6)

0.845

Co-morbidities

    
 

No co-morbidity

982 (52)

530 (53)

1512 (52)

0.394

 

With co-morbidity

923 (48)

466 (47)

1389 (48)

 

Calendar period

    
 

2005

372 (20)

372 (20)

539 (19)

0.106

 

2006

367 (19)

367 (19)

593 (20)

 
 

2007

369 (19)

369 (19)

555 (19)

 
 

2008

422 (22)

422 (22)

630 (22)

 
 

2009

375 (20)

375 (20)

584 (20)

 

Intervention period

    
 

Pre-intervention

743 (39)

396 (40)

1139 (39)

0.668

 

Implementation

593 (31)

294 (30)

887 (31)

 
 

Post-intervention

569 (30)

306 (31)

875 (30)

 

Disease severity

    
 

Severe

754 (40)

393 (39)

1147 (40)

0.949

 

Non- severe

1151 (60)

603 (61)

1754 (60)

 

Time to death in hours

    
 

Median (IQR) n = 230

38 (13 – 86)

28 (10 – 91)

33 (13–87)

0.122

  1. * Unless otherwise stated.