Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographic characteristics of study participants at seven selected schools in Dhaka, Bangladesh 2007

From: Risk factors associated with overweight and obesity among urban school children and adolescents in Bangladesh: a case–control study

Characteristics

Control

Case

p value

 

N = 99

N = 99

 

Age in years, mean (SD)

13.2 (0.1)

13.1 (0.1)

>0.05*

Male sex, n (%)

52 (53)

55 (56)

>0.05***

Participant’s class, n (%)

   

  Five

8 (8)

8 (8)

>0.05***

  Six

16 (16)

16 (16)

>0.05***

  Seven

27 (27)

24 (24)

>0.05***

  Eight

27 (27)

29 (29)

>0.05***

  Nine

20 (20)

21 (21)

>0.05***

  Ten

1 (1)

1 (1)

>0.05***

Birth weight in kg, mean (SD)

3.2 (0.7)

3.0 (0.8)

>0.05*

Sleeping time/day, mean ((SD)

7.7 (1.0)

7.4 (1.0)

>0.05*

BMI, mean (SD)

18.5 (2.4)

28.8 (3.6)

<0.01*

Monthly family expenditure in US$, median (IQR)

522 (373–597)

522 (448–746)

>0.1**

At least one overweight parent§, n (%)

31 (32)

54 (56)

<0.00***

Maternal education

   

  Up to higher secondary, n (%)

35 (35)

34 (34)

>0.05***

  Graduation degree and more, n (%)

60 (61)

64 (65)

>0.05***

  1. *t-test; ** Wilcoxon-rank sum test; *** Z-test.
  2. § BMI of parents were assessed using self reported height (m) and weight (kg) of parents. BMI > 24.9 was considered as overweight.