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Table 2 Rates and hazard ratios of allergic disease KD cohort compared to patients in comparison cohort during the 5-year follow-up period

From: Kawasaki disease and subsequent risk of allergic diseases: a population-based matched cohort study

 

Comparison patients (n = 1012)

KD patients (n = 253)

Allergic disease

  

 Yes

472

148

 Person time (years)

3776.39

801.46

 Incidencea

124.99

184.66

 Crude HR (95% CI)

1.00

1.57 (1.20-1.92)

 Adjusted HR (95% CI)b

1.00

1.52 (1.24-1.86)

Asthma

  

 Yes

269

89

 Person time (years)

4325.12

997.73

 Incidencea

62.19

89.20

 Crude HR (95% CI)

1.00

1.49 (1.16-1.92)

 Adjusted HR (95% CI)b

1.00

1.51 (1.17-1.95)

Allergic rhinitis

  

 Yes

388

119

 Person time (years)

4064.97

922.37

 Incidencea

95.45

129.02

 Crude HR (95% CI)

1.00

1.39 (1.12-1.72)

 Adjusted HR (95% CI)b

1.00

1.30 (1.04-1.62)

  1. a per 1000 person-years.
  2. b Adjustments are made for age, gender, and number of physician visits.