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Table 5 Knowledge of newborn danger signs, reported illness, and care seeking

From: Newborn care practices at home and in health facilities in 4 regions of Ethiopia

Indicator

Frequency

Weighted percentage

  

(Adjusted CI)

Knowledge about danger signs

  

Proportion of mothers who can name at least 3 newborn danger signs (out of 11 signs)

66/218

29.3%

(23.5, 35.0)

Proportion of mother listing specific danger signs unprompted

  

Convulsions

28/218

12.7%

(7.4, 18.0)

Fever

189/218

83.6%

(76.2, 91.0)

Poor feeding/suckling

86/218

39.5%

(30.8, 48.3)

Difficult/fast breathing

47/218

21.1%

(16.4, 25.7)

Baby feels cold

20/218

8.5%

(4.6, 12.3)

Baby too small/born too early

3/218

2.0%

(0, 4.9)

Redness/discharge at cord

5/218

1.7%

(0, 3.5)

Eyes red/swollen/discharge

21/218

10.3%

(5.0, 15.6)

Yellow palms/soles/eyes

1/218

0.4%

(0, 1.1)

Lethargy

8/218

3.5%

(0.5, 6.5)

Unconscious

37/218

17.3%

(11.4, 23.3)

Reported newborn illness

  

Proportion of newborns reported to experience an illness

36/217

15.2%

(8.7, 21.7)

Reported problems (from prompted list)1

  

Fever

4/36

12.1%

(0, 26.3)

Unable to suckle/feed

7/36

22.0%

(7.9, 36.2)

Difficult/fast breathing

7/36

21.8%

(7.4, 36.2)

Diarrhea

4/36

8.6%

(0, 17.3)

Convulsions

3/36

7.0%

(0, 15.6)

Persistent vomiting

10/36

30.6%

(12.8, 48.4)

Yellow palms/soles/eyes

3/36

7.0%

(0, 15.9)

Lethargy

4/36

9.1%

(0, 19.4)

Unconscious

1/36

2.4%

(0, 7.7)

Red/discharging eyes

2/36

4.3%

(0, 10.4)

Skin pustules

2/36

4.8%

(0, 12.5)

Redness or puss around the cord

0/36

0%

Other

15/35

45.3%

  

(25.1, 65.6)

Care seeking for newborn illness

  

Proportion of sick newborns taken to a government, private, or NGO health facility for treatment2

18/36

46.2%

(21.1, 71.4)

Sources of care sought for sick newborns1

  

Government health facility

15/36

38.1%

(14.0, 62.3)

Private/NGO health facility

4/36

10.2%

(0, 22.7)

Private pharmacy or other shop

4/36

11.8%

(1.3, 22.3)

Traditional practitioner

1/36

3.5%

(0, 9.9)

Among sick newborns who did not receive care outside the home, reason for not seeking care1

  

Expecting self resolution of illness

10/14

70.2%

(35.6, 100)

Health facility too far/no transport

5/14

41.7%

(1.4, 82.0)

Not customary to seek care outside home

2/14

17.9%

(0, 50.4)

Other

3/14

24.5%

  

(0, 62.4)

  1. 1More than one response allowed; 2Private pharmacy excluded as health facility.