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Table 3 Odds ratio and 95% confidence interval for cigarette smoking, snuff /pipe use by knowledge of tobacco products and advertisement of tobacco products for Ellisras rural children aged 11 to 18 years

From: Advertisement and knowledge of tobacco products among Ellisras rural children aged 11 to 18 years: Ellisras Longitudinal study

 

Cigarette smoking

Pipe and snuff

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 1

Model 2

 

OR(95%CI)

OR(95%CI)

OR(95%CI)

OR(95%CI)

Knowledge of tobacco products

    

Smoking has no effect on one’s health

1.9(1.1-3.1)

1.9(1.1-3.2)

-

-

Smoking is bad for women who are pregnant

1.6(1.0-2.6)

0.7(0.4-1.1)

0.4(0.3-0.7)

0.4(0.3-0.7)

Smoking near you is harmful to your health

()

0.5(0.3-0.9)

0.6(0.3-0.9)

0.5(0.3-0.9)

Chewing tobacco is much healthier than smoking cigarettes

-

-

4.5(2.7-7.4)

4.5(2.7-7.4)

There is no difference between chewing tobacco smoking cigarettes they are all bad

-

-

-

0.5(0.3-0.9)

Snuff is good for women who are stressed.

-

-

-

0.5(0.3-0.8)

It doesn’t help giving up smoking when you are old, since the damage has been done

-

-

-

1.7(1.0-2.9)

Advertisement of tobacco products

1. When you watch TV, Video or movies, how often do you see actors smoking or chewing tobacco? A lot

1.7(1.1-2.7)

1.6(1.0-2.6)

-

-

2. Have you ever been given free cigarettes by anybody other than your parents, friends or relatives? Yes

-

4.0(2.4-6.7)

-

3.8(2.2-6.7)

3. Do you have something (t-shirt, pen, backpack) with a cigarette brand or any tobacco brand logo on it? Yes

  

-

2.5(1.1-5.7)

4. During the past 30 days how many advertisement for cigarette or other tobacco products have you seen on the billboards? A lot

 

3.4(2.1-5.6)

-

2.5(1.4-4.5)

5. During the past 30 days how many advertisements or promotions for cigarettes or other tobacco products have you seen in a classroom? A lot

 

2.0(1.1-3.6)

-

2.4(1.2-4.5)

6. During the past 30 days how many advertisements or promotions for cigarettes or other tobacco products have you seen at home? None

0.3(0.2-0.5)

0.4(0.2-0.6)

 

-

  1. Model 1 = crude, model 2 = adjusted for age and gender.