From: Prognostic factors of successful tympanoplasty in pediatric patients: a cohort study
Variable | Outcome | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Success | Failure | P | |||
n=27 | % | n=21 | % | ||
Contralateral ear | |||||
Normal | 18 | 66.7 | 16 | 76.2 | 0.47 |
Tympanic perforation/OMEa/atelectasis | 9 | 33.3 | 5 | 23.8 | |
Previous adenoidectomy | |||||
No | 15 | 55.6 | 12 | 57.1 | 0.91 |
Cause of perforation | |||||
Infection | 23 | 85.2 | 18 | 85.7 | 0.95 |
Size of perforation | |||||
<50% | 15 | 55.6 | 14 | 66.7 | 0.43 |
State of mucosa | |||||
Normal | 23 | 85.2 | 17 | 81.0 | 0.70 |
Surgical technique | |||||
onlay | 23 | 85.2 | 18 | 85.7 | 0.96 |
Craniofacial dysmorphia | |||||
No | 22 | 81.5 | 21 | 100.0 | 0.04 |
Otorrhea at time of surgery | |||||
Absent | 26 | 96.3 | 19 | 90.5 | 0.40 |