Table 5 Multivariate analysis of risk factors for neonatal and early mortality a
From: Pregnancy loss and role of infant HIV status on perinatal mortality among HIV-infected women
| Â | Neonatal mortality Adjusted HR (95% CI) | Early mortality Adjusted HR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Â | Â |
Low birth weight | 6.10 (3.17–11.72) | 7.52 (4.52–12.52) |
Preterm birth | 2.07 (1.08–3.94) | n/a |
Stopping breastfeeding | 8.61 (2.46–30.09) | 8.36 (3.91–17.89) |
CD4 count <350/mm3 | n/a | 1.82 (1.03–3.24) |
History of tuberculosis | 2.36 (1.14–4.92) | n/a |
Maternal aged <20 years vs. 20–30 years | 3.05 (1.3–6.81) | 2.58 (1.24–5.38) |
Having 2+ children age 5–16 years | n/a | 0.44 (0.24–0.82) |
Model 2 | Â | Â |
HIV status | Â | Â |
IU transmission | 2.00 (0.58–6.89) | 2.76 (1.25–6.08) |
IP transmission | 0.77 (0.10–5.80) | 1.87 (0.56–6.16) |
Low birth weight | 6.69 (2.68–16.71) | 8.11 (4.33–15.21) |
Preterm birth | 2.75 (1.13–6.69) | n/a |
Stopping breastfeedingb | 5.50 (1.20–25.17) | 9.84 (4.36–22.20) |
Having 2+ children aged 5–16 years | n/a | 0.46 (0.22–0.96) |