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Table 7 Effects of the Intervention and Baseline Characteristics on Hospitalization Days between the 7th and 28th Day of Life

From: The effect of systematic pediatric care on neonatal mortality and hospitalizations of infants born with oral clefts

 

Total Sample

Isolated Sample

Associated Sample

Study intervention group

-1.03**

-0.63*

-0.36

0.023

-6.80***

-6.06***

 

(0.43)

(0.37)

(0.40)

(0.26)

(1.75)

(2.08)

Bolivia

0.18

-0.032

0.45

-0.30

7.67***

17.7**

 

(0.77)

(0.56)

(0.58)

(0.33)

(2.15)

(8.63)

Brazil

-0.42

-0.14

-0.73*

-0.28

-0.54

-0.47

 

(0.63)

(0.64)

(0.41)

(0.42)

(1.05)

(3.03)

Chile

-0.53

-0.49

-0.15

-0.24

-3.51***

-3.79**

 

(0.91)

(0.69)

(0.84)

(0.48)

(1.05)

(1.61)

Colombia

-1.41***

-1.33***

-0.90*

-0.96***

-2.40

-3.40**

 

(0.52)

(0.33)

(0.50)

(0.19)

(1.85)

(1.54)

Ecuador

-1.39**

-0.36

-0.82*

-0.34

-2.89

0.17

 

(0.58)

(0.59)

(0.45)

(0.41)

(1.99)

(5.53)

Venezuela

-1.80***

-1.21***

-1.48***

-1.00***

-2.87

-1.07

 

(0.66)

(0.43)

(0.37)

(0.23)

(2.87)

(2.98)

Maternal age (years)

 

-0.028

 

-0.026

 

0.14

  

(0.022)

 

(0.019)

 

(0.10)

Number of prenatal visits

 

0.022

 

0.048

 

0.029

  

(0.044)

 

(0.035)

 

(0.26)

Maternal chronic illnesses

 

0.76

 

0.72*

 

-0.95

  

(0.46)

 

(0.41)

 

(1.54)

African ancestry

 

-0.19

 

-0.34

 

2.86

  

(0.43)

 

(0.28)

 

(3.13)

Native ancestry

 

0.49

 

0.42

 

0.66

  

(0.66)

 

(0.47)

 

(2.72)

Prenatal diagnosis of cleft

 

-0.24

 

-0.48*

 

-0.69

  

(0.52)

 

(0.29)

 

(2.11)

Associated status

 

2.16**

    
  

(1.05)

    

Birth weight (gm)

 

-0.0009***

 

-0.00079***

 

-0.000056

  

(0.00029)

 

(0.00024)

 

(0.0019)

Gestational age (weeks)

 

-0.21***

 

-0.13***

 

-0.52

  

(0.072)

 

(0.050)

 

(0.42)

Female

 

-0.016

 

0.11

 

-0.99

  

(0.31)

 

(0.22)

 

(1.29)

Multiple birth

 

-2.30**

 

-1.00

  
  

(1.10)

 

(0.70)

  

Cleft lip only

 

-1.51***

 

-1.33***

 

-1.95

  

(0.37)

 

(0.25)

 

(3.25)

Cleft lip with palate

 

-0.63*

 

-0.53*

 

-0.33

  

(0.36)

 

(0.31)

 

(2.13)

Number of non-cleft Malformations

 

0.27

   

0.72

  

(0.23)

   

(0.54)

Cesarean delivery

 

0.81**

 

0.65*

 

-0.049

  

(0.38)

 

(0.34)

 

(1.18)

N

772

660

638

543

134

117

  1. The Table reports the effects of the intervention and baseline characteristics on hospitalization days between the 7th and 28th day of life. *, ** and *** indicate p < 0.1, < 0.05 and < 0.01, respectively. The standard errors are in parentheses.