Covariate for Initial Behavior Problems | Spank | Grounding | Remove Privileges | Send to Room | Psychotherapy | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
None | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
   Control only for other tactics | .23*** | .21*** | .02 | -.00 | .27** | |
   Controlling for other predictorsa | .19*** | .18*** | .01 | .05 | .24** | |
Antisocial Behavior 1988a | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
   Dichotomous | .15*** | .17** | .02 | .02 | .22* | |
   Trichotomous | .12** | .14* | .01 | .01 | .19* | |
   Continuous | .12* | .15** | .02 | .00 | .19* | |
Externalizing Behavior 1988a | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
   Continuous (measured variable) | .12* | .12d | .02 | .01 | .13 | |
   Continuous (latent variable)b | .04 | .03 | .04 | -.05 | .02 | |
   Gain in Latent Externalizingc | -.02 | -.06 | .00 | -.03 | .02 |